How Bloomberg's Gigundo Soda Ban Will Backfire
In The Atlantic, Brian Wansink and David Just lay out how Bloomberg is not only a dietary fascist but a facile one:
On June 1 -- National Donut Day -- New York City's mayor proposed a restaurant ban for any soft drink over 16-ounces. The hope is that by banning big drinks people will drink less and weigh less. He and others cited our research as the science behind the policy. Indeed, a dozen of our studies show when you randomly give people large sizes of food like popcorn and French fries, they overeat. Another of our cited studies showed that people ate 73 percent more soup when eating from a soup bowl that secretly refilled itself.There's a critical difference between the lab and Lexington Avenue that the mayor's office didn't account for: when Joe the Plumber and Bob the Banker buy soft drinks, they buy the size they want. They aren't randomly forced to take a 44-ouncer when they really wanted a 12-ouncer. Moreover, their Coke or Pepsi doesn't magically refill itself. If that happened, they'd overdrink. Instead, most restaurants give us a choice of a small or large drink -- just as nearly every fast food outlet gives us a choice of small, medium, or large fries, and every movie theatre gives us a choice of small, medium, or large popcorn. People who want a little buy a little, and people who want a lot figure a way to get it.
Yes, we have found that when people are given larger portions, they do drink or eat substantially more. But to claim that these results imply that the ban will be effective is to ignore our larger body of work. In our experiments, subjects were given larger or smaller portions of food in a dining or party setting, where they were unlikely to notice portion size. It is exactly because participants weren't paying attention that we got the results we did.
The mayor's approach, however, overtly denies people portions they are used to be able to get whenever they want them. In similar lab settings, this kind of approach has inspired various forms of rebellion among study participants. For example, openly serving someone lowfat or reduced-calorie meals tends to lead to increased fat or calorie consumption over the whole day. People reason that because they were forced to be good for one meal, they can splurge on snacks and desserts at later meals.
...150 years of research in food economics tells us that people get what they want. Someone who buys a 32-ounce soft drink wants a 32-ounce soft drink. He or she will go to a place that offers fountain refills, or buy two. If the people who want them don't have much money, they might cut back on fruits or vegetables or a bit of their family meal budget.
Who buys large soft drinks? It's not just the people who may have some disregard for their weight. It may also be the construction worker who buys a single drink and nurses it all day. It may be the family of three who decides to split a single drink to save money.







I'm so glad Nanny Bloomberg has eradicated the bedbug infestation, solved the horror that is gang crime, stopped passengers on the subways from being attacked by rats, addressed the problems that millions of illegal aliens pose to the city's budget. His Mayorship must be very proud of the fact that his city has a balanced budget, zero crime, and gives every tourist a bigger hug than Spandy Andy.
*hat in hand* Please, Mayor May-I, now that you have nothing better to do than to Channel your inner Richard Simmons and "Help us all be healthy!" could you just one more little thing for me?
Tell me where in the Constitution it says "Mayors are hereby granted the power to arbitrarily decide what, and how much of a product you may buy or consume, because we don't like fat people. Fat people are Un-American".
Kat at June 20, 2012 3:16 AM
When you have politicians whose brain size seems limited to less than 16 oz or less, this makes a little sense. Sodas cause brain freeze!
DrCos at June 20, 2012 3:36 AM
While normally I try to stick to the old adage of not ascribing malicious motives to something that could easily be explained by stupidity, actions like Mayor Bloomberg's make me wonder. Does the mayor really think that banning huge sodas will make people thinner? Does anyone on the planet think that? If not, why do it? Unless, maybe, the ban is meant as a slap in the face to the type of people who like to have these things, which just strikes me as mean.
Old RPM Daddy at June 20, 2012 4:20 AM
Tell me where in the Constitution it says "Mayors are hereby granted the
It doesn't. What you're looking for is Amendment 10:
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
Now one would have to see if the NY State constitution addresses this sort of nannyism. I would be surprised if it did, and it probably does not prohibit such nonsense. Thus Nanny Bloomberg is within the law.
The citizens of the NY City can take matters in their own hands, and vote in a mayor and city council members who campaign on rescinding Nanny Bloomberg's work.
I R A Darth Aggie at June 20, 2012 7:04 AM
Assuming this passes, and is enforced, and not repealed. Who wants to guess that there will first be no change (or no decrease, to be more precise) in the obesity of the area? THEN, that there will be a law saying you can't buy more than one in a certain time-frame?
Shannon M. Howell at June 20, 2012 11:06 AM
I know this sounds a little silly, but next time I have to go through, I think I will wear a huge old school menstrual pad because luckily I haven't had my lady parts groped (yet) but didn't see why it was necessary to have my arms aggressively pushed up higher to pat down my boobs.
Joyce Kushner at June 22, 2012 2:33 PM
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