What's In Millennials' Wallets? Far Fewer Credit Cards Than In Previous Generations
Emily Alpert writes at LATimes.com:
Ringed by the posh shops of Beverly Center, Tim Ratliff said no -- he didn't have a credit card. He didn't need one."I just hear so many horror stories about people being in debt," said Ratliff, 21, who studies psychology at Ohio State University. "When you have a credit card, you feel like you have a lot of money when you don't."
Ratliff is like many young adults, emerging data show. His generation, dubbed millennials by academics and marketers, grew up during the boom and bust cycles of the U.S. economy over the last decade and a half -- crises that appear to have reshaped their attitudes toward spending and debt.
Millennials, who range from teenagers to people in their early 30s, are more financially cautious than the stereotype of the spendthrift twentysomething, several studies suggest. Many embrace thrift.
Some experts say their habits echo those of another generation, those who came of age during the Great Depression and forged lifelong habits of scrimping and saving -- along with a suspicion of financial risk.
"Both generations had a childhood memory of wealth and then saw that wealth yanked out from under them" in or around their teenage years, said Morley Winograd, who has co-written several books on the millennial generation. Though the pain was much more severe during the Depression, "Both generations are very conservative spenders," Winograd said.
...In some quarters, thrift has become cool, reflected in the do-it-yourself stylings of Los Angeles hipsters and economical new apps and websites.
"As a kid, if you had a patch on your jeans it wasn't cool -- people made fun of me," said Jonaya Kemper, a 27-year-old preschool teacher who grows her own vegetables and sews her own sundresses. "Now they ask, 'Can you teach me?'"







I'm 36, so I'm between Gens X and Y. I have a credit card but only for things like plane tickets, or online purchases from other countries where I can't use my debit card (rare). Otherwise I always use my debit card because then I only spend money that I have, it goes directly from my account, and we can keep track.
I don't know why anyone would use a credit card regularly.
NicoleK at May 22, 2013 1:35 AM
I'm a Boomer, so I'm pre-Gen X. I used to use a debit card regularly for the same reason that NicoleK says above. But then I heard that in case of fraud, while credit cards and debit cards have the same level of liability and protection, with credit cards there is much less impact while the problem is being resolved.
http://money.usnews.com/money/blogs/alpha-consumer/2009/08/18/fraud-protection-debit-versus-credit-cards
So I have one credit card from the same bank where my accounts are, use it for almost everything, and pay the balance every two weeks. I use cash anyplace where the credit card would have to leave my sight, like at a restaurant.
Ken R at May 22, 2013 4:10 AM
Amy Alkon
http://www.advicegoddess.com/archives/2013/05/22/whats_in_millen.html#comment-3716591">comment from NicoleKI use a credit card for every possible purchase and pay it off in full every month. I don't find it hard at all to not buy things I don't have money for. I'm not Ivanka Trump.
Amy Alkon
at May 22, 2013 5:59 AM
I use credit cards for our regular expenses and pay them off every month. My toys come out of my allowance in cash. If is something I'm buying online, I actually put the money back into the bank, order what I want, and pay the bill when it comes in. Somehow, that keeps me from buying a lot of things I don't really need but could use.
MarkD at May 22, 2013 6:15 AM
I don't know of anyone who has a wallet full of cards these days -- but part of the reason is that there's simply no need to have a lot of cards anymore. Back in the day, a lot of department stores had their own cards that offered discounts and better terms. But in the '90s, department stores started to regard their credit cards as pure profit; the advantages of using their card vs. a big-bank card disappeared, so everyone dropped them. (There were a couple of scandals too; I vaguely recall one store chain getting in a lot of trouble for systematically charging higher than the stated rate on interest.) Plus, there just aren't as many department stores around these days.
Oil company cards have disappeared too. Back in the day, lots of people had them, for the same reasons as the department store cards. But, likewise, the advantages disappeared. Also, there was that period in the '80s when most gas stations were offering discounts for cash; that wiped out a lot of oil companies' credit card programs. I've seen recently where Shell is trying to re-start theirs.
Finally, there's the bit that there are Internet outfits, notably Amazon, which offer revolving credit without the physical card. I wouldn't be surprised if a fair number of those people who swear up and down that they have no credit cards are actually using Amazon credit.
Cousin Dave at May 22, 2013 6:38 AM
who studies psychology at Ohio State University
I have questions.
You're wise not to have a credit card, I'm thinking you're already piling up debt beyond your means. Like our lovely hostess, I pay my card off in full every month. It is essentially a check card, without direct access to any money.
I R A Darth Aggie at May 22, 2013 7:03 AM
Amy Alkon
http://www.advicegoddess.com/archives/2013/05/22/whats_in_millen.html#comment-3716687">comment from I R A Darth AggieExactly, I R A Darth Aggie.
I know how much money I don't have, and I don't spend it. I pay every bill I can on this thing. Come tax time, I look for the DWP, and all the bills come up and I just add them. It saves me countless hours of going through page after page of bills, which is not exactly an ADHD-friendly activity.
Amy Alkon
at May 22, 2013 8:37 AM
Good for them; whatever works.
I use a credit card because the year-end statements are invaluable at tax time, and because airline/Amazon/ThankYou points add up very quickly. But I pay off the personal and business-personal cards in full each month.
Kevin at May 22, 2013 9:02 AM
Amy Dacyczyn pointed out in "The Complete Tightwad Gazette" that credit cards are good when emergencies strike. Also, it's good to have a credit record. Plus, in my case, if I didn't use it at least once a month, they would shut down my account. (It happened once.)
lenona at May 22, 2013 1:31 PM
You need a credit record. Get a card, charge about a hundred dollars per year, and pay immediately - your credit will look good, barring other debt.
Back in the day, I did not have a card. My company sent me across country, and rented a car for me. At the airport, the car rental company refused to allow me to have a car because I did not have a card, made no difference that the rental was in the company name and on its line of credit.
John A at May 22, 2013 1:56 PM
Amy Alkon
http://www.advicegoddess.com/archives/2013/05/22/whats_in_millen.html#comment-3717169">comment from John AJohn, I'm not a credit expert, but from what I recall, charging about $100 a year is no way to show you are a good credit risk. Here's what I did: Bought a car, got a loan and every month, paid about 30 percent more than my loan payment called for.
I also, again, put everything on my credit card and pay it off on time every month, and in full. One month, after about five years of having this card (which I'd been paying online), I forgot to hit something and put the payment through, so it was as if I'd never paid it that month -- at all. I called them and they, not surprisingly, believed me that it was an accident (which it was) and took off the late charge and interest and didn't report it.
Amy Alkon
at May 22, 2013 2:29 PM
I'm piling on huge amounts of miles on my one CC to use for vacation time too.
Miguelitosd at May 22, 2013 6:38 PM
I do not use credit cards. I have a home equity line of credit if I need more than I have floating around in my accounts. I try to pay cash for everything except groceries and gas, which go on a debit card. I don't travel so it has not been an issue with hotels or rental cars.
I used to have a few credit cards. No more. I am simplifying my life. We paid off the mortgage and have no debt. That's right, none. I keep cash on hand and otherwise stay on my rather strict budget. I have money in savings and pay cash for everything from lunch to vehicles.
If something changes, we shall reconsider.
LauraGr at May 22, 2013 6:42 PM
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