Deeming Something "Hate Speech" Has Become The Acceptable Form Of Squashing Speech, Especially On Campus
If you think a college campus is a center for free speech and free inquiry, you haven't been on a college campus for quite some time.
The thought police have been hard at work on campus, and they've found neat ways to deem free speech unacceptable speech. One of their top tricks is to cry "Hate speech!"
A question: Why should hateful speech not be heard?
Hateful speech is best debated when it is above-ground. Debate is the best shot you have for opening and maybe even changing people's minds, or at least letting them know the views of your side and the other's.
The answer to speech you deplore is more speech -- not shutting down speech. Tomorrow, the speech that is shut down as "hateful" could be yours.
Below is a classic example of campus speech-squashing I picked from the campus I visited most recently -- University of New Mexico, where I attended an ev psych conference last year. (This year's conference was in a hotel in Miami -- no campus visit.)
Their student newspaper has an article detailing a disgusting attempt to shut down the screening of a film about the cost of illegal immigration by deeming it "hate speech."
Forget whether you agree on illegal immigration's costs or whether you agree with the term -- or even find it ugly. This is about freedom of speech.
As I wrote recently on my blog, my being for free speech means I will defend your right to free speech even if I'm disgusted to my core by what you're saying.
Ardee Napolitano and Chloe Henson write for the New Mexico Daily Lobo:
The film, titled "They Came to America: The Cost of Illegal Immigration," led to the protest because of its title and its depiction of undocumented immigrants. The UNM Conservative Republicans hosted the screening of the film.Ramiro Rodriguez, a member of the organization Movimiento Estudiantil Chicana de Aztlan (MEChA), which was part of the coalition that organized the protest, said he did not support the showing of the video because it was misleading.
"We've actually already had a prescreening of the event," he said. "It is not educational, and it is based off of people's ignorance and thoughts. They don't show any statistics ... they don't give any factual statements or refer to anything."
Conflicts broke out regarding the event after the UNM Dream Team started an online petition over the weekend on Change.org against the screening. The petition calls the screening "hate speech" because "using the word 'illegal' to describe people is legally inaccurate, dehumanizing and has proven to increase violence against real and perceived immigrants."
At press time, the petition had 126 signatures.
Rodriguez said the documentary is offensive to students and does not belong at UNM.
"We're a pro-immigrant campus," he said. "It is affecting students, students who are undocumented on campus. It is referring to them as 'illegal,' and that is dehumanizing. 'Illegal' refers to an act, not a person."
He said he knew people around campus who had already been offended by the documentary, including himself.
Sorry, but the fact that you are offended by a film is not reason to keep it from being shown.
As I've noted time and time again, the answer to speech you don't like is more speech. Making your own film documenting why the views in this film are wrong.
I've noted here that I'm meeting later this month with Greg Lukianoff of campus free speech defenders theFIRE.org out of concern for the general squashing of free speech on college campuses. I believe the speech chill (on students and professors) is, to a great extent, a side-effects of the vast sums of money available in student loans, which have raised tuition prices and created a class of administrative royals whose greatest concern is that their college not appear in a negative article on the newspaper's front page.
I'm looking for any suggestions about potential ways to push back against the speech chill.
Do note that the film incident above is a classic example of how the thought police operate on campus:
1) conservative student group wants to show documentary on the costs of illegal immigration
2) liberal student group decides the best way to fight it is to claim that merely using the phrase "illegal immigrant" constitutes "hate speech", and that the mere fact that they are "offended" is grounds for banning the documentary screening
3) Dean of Students agrees that it is "hate speech", although there's no policy against it -- implying that there should be, since other reputable campuses consider it so.
The underlying guideline here is that any political attitude one disagrees with is "offensive" and hence "hate speech," thereby shutting down any possible debate.
On a related note: Frankly, if you have entered this country illegally -- sans permission to be here -- you are an illegal immigrant! Same as I would be if I went to France and overstayed the 90 days and didn't have a visa to stay longer!
...Okay, sure, to be a little more precise, I'd be une immigrante illégal!
But even if you consider saying so "hate speech," please explain to me why it would be a good thing for "hate speech" -- or any speech -- to be squashed.







On the stupid side, consider this quote: "It is affecting students, students who are undocumented on campus. It is referring to them as 'illegal,'"
Um, if they are in the country without documentation, then they are here illegally. Really, there's not a lot of room for disagreement here.
On the other hand, if you read the article itself, you will note that the University is actually being run by adults:
"UNM Dean of Students Tomas Aguirre...said that although the group’s usage of “illegal immigrant” is not hate speech, he thinks both sides have acted in a civil manner."
No prohibitions, no bans, no university police. The film was shown; those who disagreed protested. The university didn't intervene. That's how it is supposed to work.
a_random_guy at November 13, 2013 4:46 AM
Amy Alkon
http://www.advicegoddess.com/archives/2013/11/13/deeming_somethi.html#comment-4049390">comment from a_random_guyRead this from my post:
Here, from the article:
Amy Alkon
at November 13, 2013 5:47 AM
Amy Alkon
http://www.advicegoddess.com/archives/2013/11/13/deeming_somethi.html#comment-4049393">comment from Amy AlkonA nightclub security guard gets it, posting on the UNM paper's site:
Amy Alkon
at November 13, 2013 5:48 AM
More proof that the Left was never, ever opposed to authoritarianism per se. They were only opposed to someone other than themselves being the authority. They didn't want to bring down The Man, they wanted to be The Man. Any libertarian philosophy that they may ever have spouted was strictly for consumption by the useful idiots.
Cousin Dave at November 13, 2013 6:20 AM
Amy, you are reading meaning into that quote that just isn't there. The dean specifically said (see my quote) that this is not hate speech.
In your quote, the dean says that the student government should consider the matter, and also that the term is considered hate speech on other campuses. This says nothing about his personal stand, or the university's stand on the matter.
As I said, it seems to me that the university behaved entirely appropriately in this situation. With any luck, the student government will take the issue up, and will come down on the side of free speech.
a_random_guy at November 13, 2013 6:34 AM
Amy Alkon
http://www.advicegoddess.com/archives/2013/11/13/deeming_somethi.html#comment-4049464">comment from a_random_guyAgain, from the article, a_random_guy:
"Hate speech" is an evil term because it deems speech unacceptable to be made.
It helps people file claims under Title VI of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, "which protects students against discrimination based on race or ethnic background." (ref: http://electronicintifada.net/blogs/nora-barrows-friedman/victory-campus-free-speech-us-dept-education-throws-out-anti-semitism)
Greg Lukianoff here:
Amy Alkon
at November 13, 2013 6:42 AM
More attempts by our liberal administration to infringe on our rights... Sarcasm on: if we start getting our educational institutions "in line," the behavior will carry over to the corporate world as these students graduate so we can ensure every organization, group and individual, will continue vote for us and our behavior modification will be complete: Sarcasm OFF.
Lee Ladisky at November 13, 2013 7:30 AM
I'd tweeted you about this before, but I recently completed my MA program in Boston in Political Science. While I didn't see or experience much de jure (gotta show that education some how) speech suppression there were lots of pressures on a de facto level.
I've been a libertarian since about the second year of college and before that I was a conservative, not a comfortable one, but I've always been argumentative. When I got to the graduate level I decided to pretty much never let anyone know my actual opinion unless it agreed with theirs, or play it off as playing devil's advocate.
The requirements getting into a PhD program are actually pretty stiff right no, there's a simple supply and demand problem going on. Class sizes are shrinking but grad applications are rising, fewer students can be funded and more are applying. This means almost anything can bar you from advancement and plenty of good and smart students won't go onto the next level. If you have higher ambitions you need to toe the party line to a certain extent. There's a very common perception in academia where there are normal people, who are the people your professors agree with, and idiots and whack jobs.
The professor's aren't cackling or intentional in their bias, it's mostly an unintentional thing and off-spring of spending time with people they agree with, and only people they agree with. After a while you tend to forget your own position relative to the national center.
Professors I respected deeply and worked closely with probably didn't know my attitudes on economic issues. It was better that way, perhaps they'd sneak through, and one professor I spent extensive time with most likely picked up that I quoted Milton Friedman more than Keynes, but out of a desire to continue and co-exist I basically had to shut up. Is there a simple policy problem here? not really, and to be honest I'm not sure how to fix the one sided nature of academic culture.
Edit-
Not proof of anything nefarious but the one outspoken MA student who was a libertarian and applied to the PhD program had her application get lost and she was given misinformation about what was required for an in-program application.
Mike at November 13, 2013 2:06 PM
From what I've observed, having worked on campuses and with several family members in academia, political activism on campus is often surreptitiously coordinated among administrators, faculty, and student groups. Many times administration and faculty will use student activists to advance their own agendas, while pretending that the initiatives are actually a response to the desires and needs of students. They can do this by cherry picking which agendas to respond to, and by selectively encouraging certain groups.
One area where this is very common is in the advancement of diversity programs. Diversity officers are often provided resources with the explicit purpose of organizing student activists to support diversity. They can then direct these students to lobby the administration and engage in protests to demand more resources for the diversity office. It's essentially a form of self dealing.
Umberto at November 13, 2013 6:17 PM
"and to be honest I'm not sure how to fix the one sided nature of academic culture."
As I see it, there are only two ways: (1) blow it up, or (2) abandon the academy. Blowing it up is unlikely to happen because the entrenched culture has too many friends in high places, who will shield it from any budgetary or political pressure. Abandoning the academy may happen, though. With Internet education and other alternative forms of higher education, it's possible that the traditional university will eventually be reduced to a sort of rump royalty, something that everyone keeps around for pomp and circumstance, but with little influence on the real world.
Cousin Dave at November 14, 2013 6:59 AM
Leave a comment