Why Is It The Govt's Business If Adult Citizens In A Free Society Want To Patronize Prostitutes?
Here's a man who maybe gave up a great deal to emigrate from an oppressive republic and start over.
He comes here to the U.S., and, his first day on the job as a taxi driver, he gets arrested for picking up two consenting adults and driving them where they want to go.
From a press release from the Oregon governor's office on three pardons she's granted. This was one of them:
Abbas Moradi, a Clackamas resident, operated an adult foster care facility for 14 years. However, in 2015, his license to operate the facility was not renewed due to a 27-year-old conviction.Originally from Iran, Mr. Moradi immigrated to the United States and obtained citizenship in 1989. He began working as a taxi driver in Portland, and on his first day on the job, Mr. Moradi transported a prostitute and her client to a motel room to allow them to engage in sexual activity. Mr. Moradi accepted a plea deal and pled guilty to promoting prostitution, which had been reduced to a Class A misdemeanor. He served a sentence of probation, paid $800 in fines and fees, and has lived crime-free since the 1989 conviction. Today, Governor Brown pardoned Mr. Moradi for this offense.
Mr. Moradi's clemency application included letters from the families of adults with severe disabilities for whom Mr. Moradi cared at the facility he operated. One letter stated, "Abbas was such a gifted provider; patient, kind, and giving, that he opened two additional adult foster care homes and served many adults with developmental disabilities who were in crisis. ... Residents were happy, well fed, and well cared for. I have never known Abbas to be anything other than generous and kind."
Laws have unintended consequences.
I'm sure those who passed laws against prostitution didn't see those laws affecting care for the adult disabled -- but legislation is complicated. One piece affects another and another and another.
Recently, a law that affects me -- the California law on signed memorabilia, which...oopsy!...wasn't intended to be applied to books but, as it's written (and was passed), can be. Walter Olson writes at Overlawyered:
Extending to collectibles generally a law that had applied to autographed sports memorabilia, California law will now require dealers of signed items priced above $5 to provide a certificate of authenticity on pain of severe legal penalties. The certificate, which must be retained by the seller for seven years, must include sensitive information such as the name and street address of the former owner. One of many big problems with that: it could halt the sale of countless old books signed by their authors or former owners.
More here -- including privacy concerns and the lawsuits booksellers could be in for.
@davidminpdx







Maybe I'm missing something, but that never should have been a conviction in the first place. He drove two people to a location at their request, which is his job. He has no control over what they do when they get there.
Regardless of whether prostitution is legal, I don't see how the taxi driver is any way responsible for what two of his clients choose to do, especially when they're no longer in his cab when they do it.
Patrick at December 26, 2016 5:09 AM
Patrick, I agree, but it's maybe something like "supporting prostitution" -- not awake enough yet to go find the legal term.
Also, this is precisely the kind of guy cops can go after to jigger up their arrest stats -- brand new immigrant, maybe not great at English, not sure of how things work here, not the greatest social support system (friends, etc.).
Amy Alkon at December 26, 2016 5:52 AM
But how could that (his arrest) happen in Oregon? That's a very liberal State. Right? Democrats running it. Looking out for the common man. You know. Oregon. (sarcasm)
Bob in Texas at December 26, 2016 6:07 AM
When in doubt, if you need to understand why a government does or doesn't do a given thing, contemplate the opportunities for graft and corruption.
Easy arrest & "conviction". Checked off multiple boxes for multiple organizations. Made the state some money.
I R A Darth Aggie at December 26, 2016 6:57 AM
Patrick: Regardless of whether prostitution is legal, I don't see how the taxi driver is any way responsible for what two of his clients choose to do, especially when they're no longer in his cab when they do it.
The key is the phrase "promoting prostitution." I just did a search using that phrase and, here for example, is Montana's law:
I assume Oregon's law is (or was) similar.
The prostitute and her customer may have testified that the taxi driver knew he was taking them to motel room for sex and, in turn, he may have admitted that. Then they could nail him under that "promoting" provision.
I don't agree with this, of course. It shouldn't be illegal because prostitution itself shouldn't be illegal. Unfortunately, unlike same-sex marriage and cannabis, I don't see states ever legalizing prostitution because, in addition to the usual conservatives (especially religious conservatives) opposed to it, you've got got a bloc of progressives opposed to it as well. Those combined forces are too much for libertarian-conservatives and libertarian-progressives to overcome.
JD at December 26, 2016 9:49 AM
Why Is It The Govt's Business If Adult Citizens In A Free Society Want To Patronize Prostitutes?
It's the "government's" business because most Americans want it to be.
The question should be: Why do most Americans insist that their fellow citizens be treated as criminals if they consent to have sex for money?
Here's one answer, from this 2014 Slate article:
JD at December 26, 2016 10:09 AM
Thanks for the information, JD. I understand, but I still don't think it should apply. It's not like he was a pimp dropping off his hooker for a dalliance. It was a cab driver bring his client to wear he was told to. That's his job.
He must have said too much in court; that's all I can say. Proving that he knew what his clients were going to do when they arrived at a hotel should be a difficult legal hurdle.
He can't be held responsible for his clients' actions if he doesn't know their intent.
Patrick at December 26, 2016 10:12 AM
He can't be held responsible for his clients' actions if he doesn't know their intent.
I agree Patrick, but I'm sure it was demonstrated, somehow, that he did know their intent.
JD at December 26, 2016 10:47 AM
"Hi, I'll be your driver today, but first you'll need to complete this affidavit as to your intended activities after I deliver you to your destination. Incidentally, anything you say or write can and will be held against you in a court of law or behind the police station if the police feel like pressing charges or blackmailing you."
Yeah, that should fix it.
Gog_Magog_Carpet_Reclaimers at December 26, 2016 6:08 PM
This certificate of authenticity -- is that truly necessary for something costing $5.25? -- has to be kept by the seller for SEVEN YEARS???
I once was the treasurer for an insurgent school board candidate in Montgomery County, MD back in 2006, but I was only required by law to keep the paperwork and receipts for 2 years afterward.
mpetrie98 at December 26, 2016 8:08 PM
One of the best things about this big ol' country of ours is its intolerance of prostitution.
Crid at December 26, 2016 9:40 PM
Legalizing prostitution will not solve all the problems surrounding prostitution. It will lead to another set of problems, problems that were once cured by making it illegal. Vicious cycle.
People who imagine that legalizing that which is illegal will solve all the problems associated with it are naive. Legalization will bring a new set of problems, perhaps lesser and perhaps greater.
Legalizing prostitution will legalize pimping. There are very few jobs at which unwilling people are regularly forced to work. So, this is potentially new territory for lawmakers and police.
How about underage prostitutes? If the work is legal, what will be the penalty for hiring someone below the age of consent? Is it the same as employing an underage cashier? After all, both jobs would be legal.
Will statutory rapists try to wiggle out of jail by claiming the girl was a prostitute and this was a legal exchange?
Should prostitution be legal? Sure, why not. None of us mind if our sisters, mothers, daughters, or girlfriends see selling themselves as a viable career option. After all, it's legal. Or is that just for the poor to sell themselves?
Nevada has legalized prostitution and it seems to have worked out for them, mostly. There are still some ills associated with it that have not gone away with legalization. And yet four Nevada counties decided to keep prostitution illegal. Gotta ask yourself why, if legalization is so beneficial. Keep in mind that Nevada's legalizataion applies only to counties with a population below 700,000 and is, for many rural counties, their only source of tax revenue. No problem with the county or courts siding with the brothel owners there, eh.
Check out Alexa Albert's Brothel for a description of the life of legal prostitutes. Many work a days- or weeks-long shift and cannot leave the brothel during their shift. Some by brothel policy, others by county law.
As Albert points out in an interview, not all prostitutes will be able to work within a regimented brothel system, under the watchful eye of management. There will still be streetwalkers seeking money for their next fix.
Personally, I favor legalizing many things that are currently illegal, but I don't delude myself into thinking that legalization and taxation will magically cure all ills and balance the books.
Conan the Grammarian at December 27, 2016 7:41 AM
No one said legalizing it will cure all the ills.
But we made it legal for people to drink booze, and the ills of legal consumption are far better than the ills of prohibition which gave rise to organized crime on a level never seen before.
lujlp at December 27, 2016 9:57 AM
That's the way the argument is too often presented.
That was my point when I said "...perhaps lesser, perhaps greater" problems would come with legalization.
And I wouldn't say "better." I'd say "less expensive to society."
The irony is that making prostitution illegal solved the problems society had with it before that, but introduced new problems. You're not going to stamp it out. It's "the world's oldest profession" for a reason. The trick is finding an accommodation that minimizes the problems. That solution may not be legalization.
According to a UN study, legalizing prostitution increases human sex trafficking.
Conan the Grammarian at December 27, 2016 11:52 AM
According to a UN study, legalizing prostitution increases human sex trafficking.
And according to most countries in the EU a child born premature who lives, whether it be for minutes or months, but dies within a month AFTER it projected original due date is categorized as still born when they compile statistics for life expectancy.
My point?
According to the UN a voluntary, self employed (no pimp, no one coercing them) prostitute is counted as being 'trafficked' every time they move. So one woman who moves about the EU is counted many different time as a victim of trafficking.
Legal prostitutes (who are easily tracked as they admit to being hookers on their tax forms) are counted as trafficked every time they cross a border for a vacation or to visit family regardless of whether they engage in prostitution on the other side of what ever border they cross.
lujlp at December 27, 2016 12:27 PM
And your cite for that is....
Of course, those vacationing or relocating non-coerced prostitutes make up the entirety of the increase in human trafficking in countries where prostitution is legal. Because three university professors were too stupid to account for this in their study.
PolicyMic: In 2001, Germany passed a law that mandated sex workers be treated like workers in any other industry, which allows them to sue for better wages and have full access to health insurance, pensions and other benefits. But today, abuse and sex trafficking remain serious problems in Germany. The flood of sex workers has driven down wages and decreased working standards. Brothels in the country are booming. In 2013, German magazine Der Spiegel deemed the well-intentioned law a troubling "subsidy program for pimps."
I guess all those prostitutes vacationing in Germany have caused all sorts of issues.
Conan the Grammarian at December 27, 2016 1:01 PM
Here's a cite for you luj.
Tim Worstall writes in Fortune about issues with the study I mentioned.
He cites issue with the volumes of trafficked victims in relation to the populations and cites a UK research study which found no prostitutes forced into sex work, despite hundreds of raids on brothels and arrests.
However, the conclusions the professors drew from their research (whether flawed) does make sense. Legalizing prostitution feeds a demand for more labor. That, in turn, leads to acquiring that labor from whatever source can be found, including, but not limited to, human trafficking.
Conan the Grammarian at December 27, 2016 1:21 PM
Conan: Legalizing prostitution will not solve all the problems surrounding prostitution.
lujlp: No one said legalizing it will cure all the ills.
Conan: That's the way the argument is too often presented.
I don't know where you've read and/or heard pro-legalization arguments, Conan, but I've never seen it presented as something that will "solve all the problems" surrounding prostitution. I'm not saying that no one has ever claimed this, because I'm sure some people have, but I highly doubt that it's "too often" presented this way.
JD at December 27, 2016 7:51 PM
First, here's one to bolster my argument.
Excerpts:
==============================
JD, I'll give you a couple of examples of advocates of legalized prostitution not admitting that there will be problems with it even when legal.
Here's one argument from something called Clutch magazine.
Excerpt:
No societal harm? And, I suppose, Colb wouldn't mind her daughter pursuing a career as a prostitute? No societal harm, after all.
Here's another: Amy herself glosses over any potential problems with legalized prostitution by always emphasizing the "consenting adults" and "not the government's business" themes when discussing the topic. No societal harm, after all.
How about another: Allison Bass, author of Getting Screwed writes on her blog, "A growing body of research also shows that anti-prostitution laws in the United States and other countries only make it more difficult for sex workers to protect themselves – from physical harm and from sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV. Indeed, countries such as the Netherlands and New Zealand that have decriminalized sex work and regulate it to some extent have among the lowest rates of HIV in the world. Decriminalization in those countries has also led to safer working conditions for sex workers and less violence against all women."
She emphasizes the positive effects and gives no acknowledgement at all of any negative effects.
"If one consenting adult pays another consenting adult for sex, “it’s not the government’s business,” said Barbara Keshen, an attorney for the New Hampshire Civil Liberties Union." Again, the "no societal harm" viewpoint.
The Honest Courtesan blogger asks to be saved from her allies in the legalization fight, citing Barbara Keshen as "...nothing more than an exceptional parrot with a law degree; it is patently obvious that she has a neofeminist view of sex work...."
The legalization fight is full of people with a preconceived notion of prostitutes and prostitution, on both sides. It's a complex social issue with good arguments both pro and con, and some degree of societal harm whichever argument wins.
And the Nordic Model (criminalize the purchase of sex, not the sale) has its share of issues as well.
Conan the Grammarian at December 28, 2016 7:55 AM
"But we made it legal for people to drink booze, and the ills of legal consumption are far better than the ills of prohibition which gave rise to organized crime on a level never seen before."
Are sure sign of schizophrenia is the claim or implication that legalization made {pick anything} "safe".
Did we have the level of death (per capita) that we have today?
All that happened was that people decided that being able to drug themselves with alcohol was worth the deaths that occur today. It's just not mobsters, so those people are less dead.
There is no other place in society where the claim is made that if the supply of something is raised, the usage and the abuse goes down. Drug fans make that claim constantly.
The puclic rushes to make excuses for its addiction as it hurries to make it legal.
Radwaste at December 28, 2016 8:50 AM
You know Rad, we could cut down heart disease if we made eating beef illegal
WE could cut down AIDS if we outlawed all sex outside of marriage
We could cut down on unemployment if we made it illegal not to have a job
At what point do you draw the line on telling someone else what they are allowed to do with their body?
lujlp at December 28, 2016 11:21 AM
Odd that you would mention a law against sex outside of marriage. Want to go look at what ignoring adultery laws has done for us all?
"At what point do you draw the line on telling someone else what they are allowed to do with their body?"
This is easy: the point at which the activity has been demonstrated to harm another. You don't seem to have problems with traffic laws, laws about discharging a firearm, etc. (even as they have been heavily modified due to actions under the influence of alcohol).
Alcohol is a drug. It is simply a drug that Americans want more than they want lower fatalities or addiction and its related woes.
That's some other guy. Screw him, he can look out for himself.
The next time you get pulled at a roadblock, thank legal alcohol - and then realize that's just one of hundreds of hoops you must leap through daily because it is everywhere.
Radwaste at December 29, 2016 4:37 PM
This is easy: the point at which the activity has been demonstrated to harm another
Ok then, who is physically harmed by a sober cab driver driving two adults to a hotel?
lujlp at December 30, 2016 1:45 PM
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