Who's Yer Daddy? That Would Be Uncle Sam
Guess who's been milking the welfare teat? Hint: The initials are BP.
David Kocieniewski writes in The New York Times:
According to a letter sent in June to the Senate Finance Committee, the company used a tax break for the oil industry to write off 70 percent of the rent for Deepwater Horizon -- a deduction of more than $225,000 a day since the lease began.With federal officials now considering a new tax on petroleum production to pay for the cleanup, the industry is fighting the measure, warning that it will lead to job losses and higher gasoline prices, as well as an increased dependence on foreign oil.
But an examination of the American tax code indicates that oil production is among the most heavily subsidized businesses, with tax breaks available at virtually every stage of the exploration and extraction process.
According to the most recent study by the Congressional Budget Office, released in 2005, capital investments like oil field leases and drilling equipment are taxed at an effective rate of 9 percent, significantly lower than the overall rate of 25 percent for businesses in general and lower than virtually any other industry.
And for many small and midsize oil companies, the tax on capital investments is so low that it is more than eliminated by var-ious credits. These companies' returns on those investments are often higher after taxes than before.
"The flow of revenues to oil companies is like the gusher at the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico: heavy and constant," said Senator Robert Menendez, Democrat of New Jersey, who has worked alongside the Obama administration on a bill that would cut $20 billion in oil industry tax breaks over the next decade. "There is no reason for these corporations to shortchange the American taxpayer."







Aaand it's easy to bring out the "corporate welfare" game again, and pretend that taxation is paid by anyone but the consumer.
Hey, a little market science: price goes up, demand goes down, revenue diversion to Federal taxes goes where?
I'm sure you think the Feds use every dollar wisely.
Radwaste at July 6, 2010 2:33 AM
OMG you can treat the cost of drilling a well as an expense of being in the well drilling business! Corporate welfare!
This is just anticapitalism trope #42. I'm tired of it.
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phunctor
phunctor at July 6, 2010 4:39 AM
oil production is among the most heavily subsidized businesses, with tax breaks available at virtually every stage of the exploration and extraction process.
This is dishonest. Tax breaks and subsidies are not the same thing.
kishke at July 6, 2010 6:00 AM
I'd rather pay more for gas at the pump and pay less in taxes - at least that way I know where my money is being spent
lujlp at July 6, 2010 6:07 AM
Hey, be fair now. BP paid good money for that special treatment.
Just ask Obama's election committee.
brian at July 6, 2010 6:27 AM
Companies do not pay taxes. Customers pay taxes.
We'd all be far better off if corporate taxes were eliminated, completely. Unless you are a corporate tax attorney of course.
I propose that a flat tax with no exemptions, due November 1st would make a major change in how this country is run, for the better. Robert Menendez would have to find a job.
MarkD at July 6, 2010 6:45 AM
The article is more than a little confused. Companies can almost always deduct expenses like "rent"...otherwise, they would be paying income taxes on profits that they didn't actually make.
And when the author says "capital investments like oil field leases and drilling equipment are taxed at an effective rate of 9 percent, significantly lower than the overall rate of 25 percent for businesses in general"...I think the sources that he's quoting are really referring to the *income* from those capital investments, not the capital investments themselves.
There are indeed certain tax preferences for oil/gas drilling, which could be debated, but this article reads like it was written by someone with little understanding of either finance or taxation.
david foster at July 6, 2010 7:52 AM
David, that's all quite true... one thing that a lot of people don't understand is that corporate income taxes tax *profit*, not gross income. If gross income were taxed, it would absolutely kill high-revenue, low-margin businesses, of which groceries is a good example.
Cousin Dave at July 6, 2010 8:01 AM
Good points. By definition, subsidies are paid to a given party. Reducing the cost of something is not a subsidy, it's a discount. The authors logic assumes that productive activities somehow belong to the government, and they they're being offered at a discount to 'corporations'.
Reed at July 6, 2010 8:09 AM
In principle I don't agree with any corporate welfare. But things get complicated when one jurisdiction competes against others to attract businesses. In the American context if State B offers tax incentives to companies that have been operating in State A, should the officials in State A just sit by and let these companies leave? Easy to say but extremely difficult for a politician to do.
Perhaps the worst offender of playing one jurisdiction against another is the Film Industry. They play countries against each other and states and provinces too, constantly seeking larger & larger handouts. This is spun as "tax incentives" but it's nothing short of welfare.
Robert W. (Vancouver) at July 6, 2010 10:40 AM
One of my least favorite bits of corporate welfare is when sports teams get cities to pay for spectacularly expensive new arenas; arena proponents always try to argue that this is good deal for the city - they'll make their hundreds of millions back many times over through new jobs and the rental revenue paid by teams and other events. To the best of my knowledge, this never happens. And yet the teams manage to do this in city after city, threatening to leave for greener pastures. Is having a sports team in your city really worth a big bond issue and years of debt that will never be repaid? I say no, and I like sports. Paying for billionaires' vanity projects is a ludicrous use of public funds.
Christopher at July 6, 2010 1:10 PM
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